Introduction
Pope Leo XIV began his papacy with a powerful call for unity and peace during his inaugural Mass at the Vatican, attended by thousands including world leaders like Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky. The new pontiff emphasized governing without autocracy and addressing global economic inequality.
Highlights of the Inaugural Mass
The Mass was held in St Peter’s Square, with tens of thousands of worshippers and dignitaries present, including US Vice President JD Vance, European royals, and politicians from around the world. Pope Leo XIV, the first pontiff from the US and Peru, stressed the need to overcome hatred, violence, and prejudice.

He criticized economic systems that exploit Earth’s resources and marginalize the poor, urging a more just and compassionate approach.
Meeting with Zelensky and Call for Peace
Following the Mass, Pope Leo XIV held a private audience with Ukrainian President Zelensky and his wife. The Pope prayed for an end to the war in Ukraine and reaffirmed the Vatican’s readiness to host peace talks, after Russia declined a meeting in Turkey.
Zelensky thanked the Pope for his strong support and vocal advocacy for a just and lasting peace in Ukraine.
Reactions from the Crowd and Faith Leaders
The atmosphere in St Peter’s Square was electric, with many pilgrims and tourists attending the historic event. Attendees expressed hope and inspiration from the Pope’s message. Pia, a philosophy professor in Rome, described a renewed hope in the church’s mission to preach peace and hope.
Inauguration Ceremony and Symbols of Office

After the Mass, Pope Leo XIV received the traditional symbols of the papacy including the pallium, a white woolen band, and the Ring of the Fisherman, symbolizing his spiritual authority. The Pope blessed the crowd with the book of the Gospels, marking the formal beginning of his papacy.
Conclusion
Pope Leo XIV’s inaugural Mass and meeting with Zelensky highlight his commitment to unity, peace, and compassionate leadership amid global challenges. His call for an end to conflict in Ukraine and support for marginalized communities set the tone for his papacy.
For more on the Vatican’s role in international peace and papal leadership, visit our Vatican Global Peace coverage and History of Papal Inaugurations.