Introduction
As we step into June 2025, the global news landscape is marked by significant developments across various sectors. From economic policies influencing global markets to environmental initiatives aiming for a sustainable future, here’s a comprehensive overview of the pivotal events shaping our world this month.
Economic Developments
OECD Warns of Economic Slowdown Due to U.S. Tariffs

The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) has raised concerns over the potential slowdown in global economic growth, attributing it to the high U.S. tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump. The OECD forecasts a decline in U.S. GDP growth from 2.8% in 2024 to 1.6% in 2025, with global growth projected to decrease from 3.1% to 2.9% in 2025. The report emphasizes the widespread negative impacts of these tariffs on the global economy. Read more.
China’s Export Restrictions on Critical Minerals Raise Global Concerns
China’s enforcement of export restrictions on critical minerals, especially rare earth alloys and magnets, has sparked global apprehension. Industries reliant on these materials, including automotive, aerospace, and defense sectors, are facing potential production delays. Countries like Japan, India, and European nations are actively seeking diplomatic solutions to mitigate the impact. Read more.
Environmental Initiatives
UN Ocean Conference Calls for Ambitious Action
In anticipation of the third UN Ocean Conference (UNOC3) in Nice, France, French Ambassador Hélène Duchêne has emphasized the need for ambitious international action to protect oceans. With over 8 million tonnes of plastic entering oceans annually and significant overfishing, the conference aims to initiate the “Nice Ocean Agreements” for sustainable ocean governance. Read more.
Global Coral Bleaching Event Affects 84% of Reefs
The ongoing 2023–2025 global coral bleaching event has become the most extensive in recorded history, impacting approximately 84% of the world’s coral reef ecosystems. Elevated ocean temperatures, exacerbated by climate change, are the primary cause, with no clear end in sight. Read more.
Geopolitical Events
NATO Reaffirms Commitment Amid Ukraine Conflict
On June 4, 2025, 57 countries, including all NATO members, convened in Brussels for the Ukraine Defence Contact Group meeting. NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte reaffirmed the U.S.’s commitment to NATO, emphasizing continued transatlantic cooperation global news. The UK announced a significant military support package for Ukraine, including 100,000 drones and extensive troop training. Read more.
U.S. and EU Trade Negotiators Discuss Tariffs
U.S. and European Union trade negotiators are meeting in Paris to address escalating tariff tensions. Despite ongoing discussions, a major breakthrough remains unlikely due to entrenched differences. The EU has proposed a “zero-for-zero” deal to eliminate industrial tariffs, but President Trump has dismissed it. Read more.
Conclusion
June 2025 is proving to be a month of significant global developments. Economic policies are reshaping markets, environmental challenges are prompting international action, and geopolitical events are influencing global alliances. Staying informed about these events is crucial as they have far-reaching implications for the global community.
For more insights and updates, check out our Previous Global News Highlights.