Top 5 Reasons We Still Need Novels, According to Elif Shafak

Introduction

In an era dominated by short-form content, fast scrolling, and endless video loops, many have declared the death of the novel. But award-winning author Elif Shafak argues the opposite. In a time of crisis, she says, we need fiction more than ever. Novels aren’t just entertainment—they’re a form of resistance, empathy, and connection in a fragmented world.

Here are the top 5 reasons why Elif Shafak believes we still need novels in today’s digital culture.

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1. Novels Teach Us to Embrace Complexity

According to Shafak, the world is not black and white, yet modern discourse often pushes us toward binary thinking. Novels introduce us to nuance, to characters who are flawed, multi-dimensional, and deeply human. This complexity mirrors real life, encouraging readers to look beyond surface judgments and simplistic narratives.

2. Fiction Cultivates Empathy

“The novel is where empathy lives,” says Shafak. When we read fiction, we inhabit someone else’s mind. Whether it’s a refugee fleeing war or a teenager discovering their identity, novels help us understand lives far removed from our own. This emotional connection can bridge cultural and ideological divides.

3. Reading Is an Act of Mindful Resistance

In a world built for distraction, sitting down with a novel is a quiet act of defiance. Shafak notes that we are increasingly addicted to speed and instant gratification. Reading fiction, with its slower pace and deeper focus, trains the brain to pause, reflect, and connect—skills that are under threat in the digital age.

4. Storytelling Preserves Cultural Memory

Shafak, who writes both fiction and non-fiction, believes that stories are vessels of memory. Through novels, cultures pass down values, histories, and myths. In a globalized world where traditions risk erasure, fiction becomes a powerful tool for preservation and resistance.

5. Novels Offer a Safe Space for Imagination

More than any other form, novels allow us to dream, to imagine better worlds, and to question the status quo. Elif Shafak emphasizes that the novel is not about offering answers but asking better questions. It invites the reader into a conversation, rather than delivering a soundbite.

Conclusion

Elif Shafak’s impassioned defense of the novel is a reminder that fiction isn’t frivolous—it’s foundational. In a fractured, fast-paced society, novels offer something profound: stillness, empathy, imagination, and the chance to see the world through someone else’s eyes.

If you’ve found yourself drifting away from books, consider this your invitation to return. Not just for the story—but for what the story does to you.

Next read: Why Gen Z Is Returning to Bookstores

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