Introduction
Just in time for World Press Freedom Day, the new film Words of War opens in US cinemas, spotlighting the courageous life of slain Russian journalist Anna Politkovskaya. Produced by Sean Penn and starring Maxine Peake as Politkovskaya, this political thriller delves into the life of a woman who became a symbol of fearless reporting during Russia’s darkest hours. But how closely does it follow the truth? Here are seven compelling truths the film reveals — and conceals — about Anna’s life and legacy.
1. She Was the Voice for the Voiceless in Chechnya
From 1999, Anna traveled frequently to Chechnya, exposing human rights abuses during and after the war. For many victims, she was “the last resort” — a journalist willing to speak when no one else dared.
2. She Took Part in Historic Crisis Negotiations
Politkovskaya participated in the 2002 Nord-Ost hostage crisis in Moscow at the request of Chechen rebels. She also attempted to help during the Beslan school siege in 2004, though she was poisoned en route.
3. Her Murder Remains Partially Unsolved
In 2006, she was shot dead in the elevator of her Moscow home. Six men were convicted, but the mastermind remains unidentified. Her sister, Elena Kudimova, doubts that the truth will ever fully come to light.
4. The Film Balances Fact With Fiction
Words of War is not a strict biography. While it is based on real events, the filmmakers took creative liberties. The family raised concerns over the original script, prompting changes such as removing a fabricated romance and inaccurate portrayals of Anna’s children.
5. Maxine Peake’s Performance Was Praised by the Family
According to Kudimova, Peake captured Anna’s essence, though she admitted that her sister’s real-life complexity was greater than what the film could portray. Nonetheless, the film serves as a tribute to Anna’s enduring bravery.
6. It Challenges Western Perceptions of Russia — But Not Without Clichés
Kudimova noted that the film leans on stereotypical imagery — perpetual snow and cold — which misrepresents Russia’s diverse climate. Despite this, the film’s message about journalistic courage remains impactful.
7. Anna’s Legacy Lives on in Every Fight for Press Freedom
Though Anna never aimed to leave a legacy, her story continues to inspire. She once joked about writing short stories where she was supposed to die at the end — but didn’t. That dark humor and resilience define her spirit. Now, through Words of War, her courage is remembered by a new generation.
Conclusion
Words of War is more than a movie; it’s a cinematic reminder of the price journalists pay to speak the truth. On World Press Freedom Day, it’s fitting that Anna Politkovskaya’s story reaches global audiences. While the film may not capture every detail, it successfully preserves the heart of her mission: telling the stories others fear to tell.
For more stories about journalistic bravery and global press freedom, check out our feature: World Press Freedom Day: Journalists on the Frontlines.
