Robert Francis Prevost, a 69-year-old cardinal born in Chicago, has been elected as the 267th pope of the Roman Catholic Church. He will be known as Pope Leo XIV, becoming the first American to lead the Church and a bridge between North and South America due to his deep missionary roots in Peru.
From Chicago to Chiclayo
Born in 1955 to Franco-Italian and Spanish heritage, Prevost was ordained in 1982. He began his missionary work in Peru in 1985, eventually gaining Peruvian citizenship and serving as Bishop of Chiclayo. His pastoral work among marginalized communities earned him respect throughout Latin America.
A Papacy Rooted in Social Justice
Choosing the name Leo signals a legacy commitment to social causes. Pope Leo XIII, one of his namesakes, famously defended workers’ rights during the Industrial Revolution. Leo XIV is expected to follow a similar trajectory—emphasizing environmental stewardship, support for migrants, and continued reforms for inclusion within the Church.
Stances on Key Issues
- Environment: Advocates solar panels, electric vehicles, and sustainable practices.
- Immigration: Vocal critic of anti-immigrant rhetoric, reportedly clashing with U.S. political figures like JD Vance.
- Same-Sex Blessings: Supports Pope Francis’ policy but stresses local context in implementation.
- Women’s Inclusion: Backed women joining the Dicastery for Bishops, calling their input “significant.”
Controversies from Peru
While widely celebrated, Leo XIV’s tenure as bishop in Peru is not without criticism. He has faced accusations of mishandling sexual abuse allegations in Chiclayo. Although Church officials claim proper procedures were followed, a Peruvian civil investigation is ongoing.
Global Reactions and Challenges Ahead
The Vatican’s selection signals both continuity and transformation. While he upholds much of Pope Francis’ legacy, Pope Leo XIV now faces the daunting task of healing divisions, addressing historical abuse, and guiding a global Church in an increasingly secular world.
As Latin America and the U.S. celebrate a shared figure, the world watches closely to see how Pope Leo XIV will shape the future of the Catholic Church.
